Contradictions exist in every sphere of society and in every life form,
including human beings. The formal educational system in this country is
not immune to the contradictions present within the people of this
country.
What is education? What is formal education/schooling? How do education and
schooling differ? What does it mean to be educated? What does it mean to be
formally educated or “schooled”? Why should a person become educated? With
the moral breakdown of society that all of us have witnessed, why don’t we
start questioning the formal education system and what it teaches our
children? We don’t question the educational system, because if we were to
do so, then we would also be questioning the system of capitalism and
racism at the same time. It is imperative that each of us is educated on
the relevance of racism to capitalism, and vice versa. The European elite
felt that they should not have to do any work, so they had people shipped
to this country from Europe, who were either kidnapped or were incarcerated
in European prisons, for the sole purpose of developing the capitalistic
system in this country. They were considered inferior in relation to the
European elite, not on the basis of “race” or skin color, but because they
were usually of a lower class. However, Africans that were brought here and
indigenous peoples formed the other section of agricultural laborers in the
early beginnings of capitalism in this country. The Africans and indigenous
peoples were considered inferior by the elite Europeans and possibly by the
non-elite Europeans as well, on the basis of “race.”
In this country, all whites benefited economically and socially because the
whole economy of this country was based on the labor of enslaved blacks who
were laboring on lands that were stolen from the indigenous peoples, and
because poor and rich whites were socially acceptable because of their
“race.” This benefit incurred by whites was both direct and indirect.
I view education as the creative and imaginative pursuit of learning and
understanding of our environment, our relationship to it, and our
relationship to ourselves. I believe that this educational journey begins
while we are still in the wombs of our mothers and lasts through our entire
lives. It has been said that “when a person stops learning, they start
dying.” On the other hand, I view formal education or schooling as the
imposed thought forced on us beginning in our formative years and lasting
until post-graduate school, if that path is desired. It is based mainly on
the capitalist ideals of individualism and economic pursuit through the
exploitation of oneself and every living/nonliving thing, and that those
ideals are the basis of human existence on this planet.
The pamphlet entitled “Education to Govern: A Philosophy and Program for
Learning Now!” originally published by the All-African People Union
stated:
“Before the present system of education was initiated some two generations
ago, education was only for the ‘elite,’ to prepare them to govern over
their subjects. Then came ‘mass education,’ to prepare the greater majority
for labor and to advance a few out of their ranks to join the elite in
governing.”
In my past columns, I have been writing about different topics in relation
to the revolution that must take place in this country, and around the
world as well. The revolution to rid ourselves of capitalism and its
ideals. We must replace those ideals with humanity, respect, dignity,
compassion, and understanding for all living things. This revolution cannot
take place without education, the education of the masses so that we can
make the leap to not only make ourselves more “human” beings, but our
oppressors as well. We must also educate ourselves about how we will live
in a post-revolutionary society. I feel that all aspects of life are
inter-connected and inter-related, thus having a broad education which is
inclusive of the arts, music, mathematics, chemistry, biology, ecology,
anthropology, sociology, psychology, foreign languages, history, culture,
government, philosophy and etc. is vital to our survival as human beings.
Also, within this broad education, we need to have the opportunity to
understand how we fit into the greater community (of our neighborhood,
city, state, and world) by direct interaction with those in it. We have
learned that we as human beings learn best by interacting with our
environment.
Irucka Ajani Embry is studying civil and environmental engineering, as well
as Spanish, and can be reached at [email protected].