Back in his day (around the 11th century), Genghis Khan and his descendants
conquered most of the then-known world. They did so using masterful
military innovation, gutsy perseverance and fast little horses that could
run all day. Before all this, however, Genghis Khan undertook the task of
uniting the Mongol world under one leadership — his.
On exhibit through March 5 at the Tennessee State Museum in Nashville,
Genghis Khan: Treasures From Inner Mongolia chronicles this period
of unification through the art of the time. It is a fascinating journey
through the history of the East’s most influential historical figure.
The main impact of Khan’s Empire arose from the habit they had of
conquering a land and taking the artists and craftsmen back home to Kara
Khorum, the Mongol capital. Cultural styles from all of Asia combined to
enrich that of the Mongol Yuan Dynasty. This point is well-illustrated in
the Treasures exhibit.
The exhibit’s chronological organization allows for a walk through time,
from the earliest history of the Warring States period, when the Mongol
tribes fought tirelessly amongst themselves, to the rise of Genghis’
descendants, who carried their grandfather’s Empire across the Asian
continent and into Europe. The visitor receives a thoughtful and
comprehensive lesson on a people whom Americans rarely learn about. A
complimentary cassette-tape guide offers intriguing insight to Mongol
customs and culture.
Their assimilation of disparate styles has led to some confusion among art
archaeologists. An instance of this is pointedly documented by the
Nashville exhibit. A style of Chinese porcelain known as Blue and White
was, until recently, thought to have originated in China in the 14th
century. Through investigation of Mongol archaeological sites, however,
some pieces of the pottery have been found which date back to the 7th
century. New theories hold that the glazing technique particular to Chinese
Blue and White may have come to China through the Mongol’s acquisition of
other people’s artists.
The exhibit is in Nashville for another month, and is well-worth the trip.
Museum hours are Tuesday-Saturday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Sundays from 1
to 5 p.m. Museum admission is free, but the Khan exhibit costs $8. The
museum is offering free admission to school groups, available by making
reservations at (615) 741-0830.