“A university is definitely not a democratic institution. When decisions
begin to be made democratically around here, I will not be here any
longer.”
-Herbert Deane
Vice Chancellor of Graduate Studies
Columbia University
April 24, 1967
Twenty-nine years ago, life on campus was a lot different. Students were
protesting a depraved bloodbath in southeast Asia while groups like the
Black Panthers and the American Indian Movement (AIM) were calling for
radical social change. When internal police forces had to crack down at
Kent State and murder people like Barry Seales and incarcerate Leonard
Peltier, campuses, inner cities and Indian reservations became sites of
domestic bloodbaths. The quote above typifies the feelings of elitist
university administrators who felt student groups protesting the war were
really just a bunch of disorganized scoundrels looking for a reason not go
to class, but rather to stay out in the quads and smoke pot.
Nevertheless, despite all the rumblings of those who would never feel the
pain of the draft, Agent Orange, cluster bombs and napalm, these student
groups, like SDS (Students for a Democratic Society) had very much to do
with the internal disruption of what they perceived as an oppressive
political order which eventually led to the pull out of American forces in
Vietnam. Yet these students were not only interested in stopping the war,
they were also very active in trying to improve the organization of the
educational establishments they paid to attend.
Reflecting on the aforementioned days long gone, a professor friend of mine
told me, “If we had been faced with this technology fee, there would have
been sit-ins in the chancellor’s office.” By this person’s opinion, things
have indeed changed. The idea behind this fee-that university computer
systems and services should be upgraded-is a sound notion. Yet the point is
the WAY in which this decision to increase student payments to the
university was made. Yes, the university does face a severe financial
shortfall with more to come this next fiscal year. This points out the two
incongruent competing visions: that spending in education is an investment
versus fiscal responsibility takes precedence over the education of a
population. For example, notice the state’s priorities: $50 million the
state paid for the Houston Oilers versus the $8 million shortfall this
campus faces. Surely a few rich investors in Nashville might benefit by the
acquisition of this football team, but what does this decision really
signal in the days of “temporary assistance” to welfare recipients and
increased liabilities on behalf of the students? Just think if we had a
lobby as strong as the business interests who convinced our
“democratically” elected and influenced legislature that the Oilers are
adequate economic development while keeping our university adequately
funded is not.
The exact same analogy could be used for this campus. While those of us who
would like to learn how to dance, take a persuasive writing course or need
help from the now defunct computer assistance services (CAS) must go
elsewhere, the university can now boast it has the largest stadium in the
universe. To say the football team is self-supporting is like saying our
military gets its funding only by looting. And even if it was
self-supporting, how much money is left over after they’ve supported
themselves? How badly was the athletic department hit by the budget cuts?
How much money does one game make and where does the money go? All this
reveals volumes about how the university is managed and which power
interests influence decision making. Legally, the university is a
corporation and all power and authority to govern and direct the
institution is held by its governing board. There are no students on this
board. Obviously the interests of those in the student body who would
rather see money go to keeping the dance department where it is, having CAS
alive and well and generally to support what should be the primary mission
of this establishment-education-are obviously not involved in the decision
making process; a process which exists at the university, state and
national level.
What representation we do have is meaningless and inadequate. Our student
government, for all its good intentions, is a puppet government. They were
going to vote and then postponed this vote ON A MATTER OVER WHICH NEITHER
THEY OR WE HAVE A VOICE. But now after a few weeks of publicizing the
proposed fee and hearing the Chancellor exclaim the fee would go to the
Board of Trustees without additional changes, the light of democracy shines
through. Please remember: the ombudsman’s office is now GONE which means we
have to take any problems we have to offices directly under the aegis of
the chancellor. This incredibly important office, an office which was the
vanguard against the occasional private tyranny of faculty and
administrators, was abolished in the name of budget cuts…after most of us
had left for summer break. And most importantly, all these decisions-to cut
CAS and the ombudsman’s office, to extort $100 from each student, to build
10,000 new seats and to cut significant portions of our university’s
budget-were all made totally and completely without meaningful student
input. The gentleman’s comment from Columbia University aptly describes our
predicament. The decisions made at this university collapse when the
maxim-those who must obey the rules should make them-is applied.
The following suggestions are offered to change the predicament described
above, to make this university better for all, students, faculty and
administrators. One- There must be administrative accountability. This
means first there must be full disclosure of how a decision is made. For
example, why not a tuition increase? Is it because our benefactors really
want to let us believe that our funds are earmarked for the tech. fee OR
because that if there was an increase in tuition the state would have to
match that increase, a politically impossible task? Two- There should be a
right of petition by those affected. If the lack of confidence spreads to a
significant minority (like what seems to have happened here), then there
should be an understood channel of petition to whatever level is
responsible. Three- There should be a reappraisal of competence of the
administration and the community’s confidence. Ultimately the student
government should be abolished as it simply reflects the existing power
relationships at this institution, it simply exists at the pleasure of the
university. Do we need something else, like a student union? There should
be no “concession” by our administrators that we be allowed this time to
amend a decision which we didn’t have any input to make in the first place.
How often will we sit on ad hoc committees touching up a piece of
legislation only to validate the status quo?
John Dewey, Alfred North Whitehead and Ivan Illich were all in general
agreement that education and learning are best achieved under conditions of
active participation. Right now, these ideas are nowhere to be found on
this campus. This is why our administrators thought it possible for us to
be force fed a proposal to which there were to be no further amendments.
This fee is a debasing slap in the face, an entirely insulting concept that
the supposed technology deficit is to be balanced on our backs without our
input. Right now, we’re governing ourselves about the same way a baby’s
steering wheel drives daddy’s car. We, as students of this university (who
contribute 1/3 of its funds, a controlling interest) should have an
inalienable right to help steer the university in whatever direction we
feel it should go.